2022年山东成人高考专升本英语语法重点汇总

　　一、动词时态及语态题

　　1、The manager told us that this factory was built in 1958.

　　2、By the time we got there，the play had already begun.

　　3、When I was a child，I knew that the earth turns about its axis.

　　4、When Mr.Delay got home after a day's exhausting work，his wife and children were sleeping.

　　二、非谓语动词题

　　1、The film showed last night was very moving. (不用moved，大家别忘了-ed形容词和-ing形容词的区别)

　　2、Having finishing his lecture，the teacher asked if anyone wished to asked a question.

　　3、The problem being discussed is very important.

　　4、Given more time，we are sure to finish it.

　　5、Will you please make yourself known to everyone here

　　三、It作形式主语及形式宾语题

　　1、It is difficult to study English well.

　　2、We think it is important to pass the exam.

　　四、强调句型

　　1、It was at an evening party that I first saw her.

　　2、It is what you will do that is important.

　　3、When was it that he bought a new car

　　五、倒装句型

　　全部倒装句(这种全部倒装题历年只考过一次，考得最多的都是下面的部分倒装)

　　1、Stop talking!There comes the teacher.

　　部分倒装句(如果选项里面有两个主谓倒装了，两个没有，我们一般要在倒装里做选择)

　　1、So badly was he hurt in the accident that he had to be sent to hospital.

　　2、Not only does he study well，but also he is always ready to help others.

　　3、Mary has done well in the English exam. So she has. She always does well in the exam.

　　六、从句中选择关系词题

　　1、It was in so friendly a way that he talked with us.

　　2、Oct.15，2005 is a day when we will take our English examination.

　　3、We want to buy the same book as you are reading.

　　4、The sun heats the earth，which is very important to living things.

　　七、虚拟语气

　　1、I would have done it better if I had had more time.

　　2、I wish you would go with us tomorrow.

　　3、I suggest that we (should )adopt a different policy.

　　4、Had it not been for your help，we would never have been able to get over the difficulties.

　　八、情态动词题

　　1、The ground is so wet，it must have rained last night.

　　2、She must be a doctor，I think.

　　3、I should have called you last week，but I was too busy then.

　　九、几组形容词及副词区别题

　　1、His books are three time as many as my books.

　　2、The Nile river is the longest river in the world.

　　3、It is much too hot tonight.

　　4、The harder he worked，the happier he felt.

　　十、主谓一致题

　　1、The moral of the officers and crew was very high.

　　2、Each boy and each girl in the city is asked to go to school.

　　3、Neither the quality nor the prices have changed.(近位原则)

　　十一、动词及动词词组区别题

　　1、Can you tell the difference between these two words

　　2、He joined the army three years ago.

　　十二、主句用将来时，从句则用一般现在时(或现在完成时)表将来题

　　1、They will leave the classroom when they have finished writing.

　　2、We will start to work as soon as our teacher comes.

　　十三、名词所有格以及名词后面有限定时则该名词前一定要加定冠词the题(名词的格有以下两种情况，Tom'book，以及 the books of our school，特别是用of表示的所有格我们一定要习惯这种表达)

　　1、Beijing is the capital of China.

　　2、He can't have the expience of all of the world.

　　十四、常用介词区别题(如on，in，except besides，within，without，through等)

　　1、You should write in ink not with your pencil.

　　2、He pulled her into the train by the arm.

　　3、by bustrainair… On foot，on the farm，in the morningafternoonevening，at nightnoon

　　十五、常考代词题(常考的有otherothers，anotherthe other;sometimessome timesometime;thatwhich;thatwhat，eitherneitheror;tooalsoeither;manymucha great deal ofa great number ofa great amount of;a fewfewlittlea little;as long asas far as;so long asso far as )

　　1、That you don't like him is none of my business.

　　2、The weather in the north is much colder than that in the south in January.

　　3、He must be a worker. I think so.